Design tips
Create professional-looking websites by following these design principles and best practices.
Create professional-looking websites by following these design principles and best practices.
Visual Hierarchy
Most Important First
Put your most important content where visitors look first:
- Top of page - Key message, main CTA
- Above the fold - Critical info visible without scrolling
- Left side - Where eyes start (in LTR languages)
Size Shows Importance
- Bigger = More important
- Smaller = Less important
- Headlines should be noticeably larger than body text
Use Contrast
Make important elements stand out:
- Bright button on neutral background
- Bold text for emphasis
- Different color for CTAs
Color
Keep It Simple
- 2-3 colors work best
- One primary color
- One accent color
- Neutral colors for backgrounds/text
Color Meanings
| Color | Conveys | | ------ | ------------------------ | | Blue | Trust, professionalism | | Green | Nature, growth, success | | Red | Energy, urgency, passion | | Orange | Friendliness, creativity | | Purple | Luxury, creativity | | Black | Elegance, sophistication |
Contrast for Readability
- Dark text on light backgrounds
- Light text on dark backgrounds
- Check contrast ratios for accessibility
Typography
Limit Font Choices
- 1-2 fonts maximum
- One for headings
- One for body text (can be the same)
Size Matters
- Body text: 16-18px minimum
- Headings: Significantly larger than body
- Consistent sizes throughout
Readability
- Line height: 1.5-1.7 for body text
- Line length: 50-75 characters optimal
- Avoid all caps for long text
White Space
Embrace Empty Space
White space (negative space) is not wasted space:
- Makes content easier to read
- Creates visual breathing room
- Looks more professional
Spacing Guidelines
- Consistent padding within elements
- Consistent margins between sections
- Group related items together
Don't Cram
❌ Don't fill every pixel ✅ Let elements breathe
Images
Quality Matters
- Use high-resolution images
- Avoid blurry or pixelated photos
- Maintain consistent style
Image Tips
- Real photos over cheesy stock photos
- Show real people when possible
- Maintain consistent aspect ratios
- Optimize for web (compress images)
Hero Images
- High impact, relevant imagery
- Support your message
- Consider overlays for text readability
Layout
Consistency
- Keep elements aligned
- Use a consistent grid
- Repeat patterns throughout
Section Structure
Good sections typically have:
- Clear headline
- Supporting text
- Visual element (image, icon)
- Call to action (when appropriate)
Mobile First
- Design for mobile, enhance for desktop
- Touch-friendly buttons (44px minimum)
- Readable text without zooming
Calls to Action (CTAs)
Make Them Obvious
- Contrasting color
- Clear, action-oriented text
- Prominent placement
CTA Text Examples
✅ Clear actions:
- "Get Started Free"
- "Book Your Appointment"
- "Download Now"
❌ Unclear:
- "Submit"
- "Click Here"
- "Next"
One Primary CTA
- One main action per section
- Secondary actions should be visually less prominent
Trust Elements
Build Credibility
Include:
- Customer testimonials
- Client logos
- Awards and certifications
- Social proof (numbers, reviews)
- Real team photos
Social Proof
"Trusted by 10,000+ customers"
⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ "Great service!" - John D.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Design Don'ts
❌ Too many fonts ❌ Clashing colors ❌ Tiny, unreadable text ❌ Low-quality images ❌ Cluttered layouts ❌ Missing mobile optimization ❌ No clear CTA ❌ Inconsistent styling
Remember
- Simple is usually better
- Consistency creates professionalism
- Always check on mobile
- Get feedback from others